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RAIYAT UNDER THE WEST BENGAL LAND REFORMS ACT, 1955

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RAIYAT Section 2(10) – Raiyat means a person or an institution holding land for any purpose whatsoever. Person is defined in Section 3(42) of General Causes Act, 1987 “Person shall include any company or association or body of individuals whether incorporated or not.” V.K. Rao v. Special Collector – The SC observed the word institution includes religion, charitable or cultural institutions holding land. Section 2(7) – Land means land of every description and a raiyat holding land of every description has to hold it for any purpose whatsoever subject to the ceiling limit as prescribed in Chapter IIB of the Act. According to Section 14K (a) ceiling area means the maximum extent of land which a raiyat shall be entitled to own and if fixed with reference to the family of the raiyat. - A raiyat being adult unmarried person = 2.50 Hectares. - A raiyat who is a sole surviving member of a family = 2.50 Hectares. - A raiyat having a family consisting of 2 members but...